英语标句词“that”的性质及零标句词的允准条件  

The Features of Complementizer 'that' and the Licensing Conditions of the Null Complementizers in English

作　　者：吴红岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]韶关学院外语系,广东韶关512005

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2006年第1期116-119,共4页Journal of Shaoguan University

摘　　要：传统语法中,that在从句中的作用和性质存在描述不清、概念不统一的问题,关系从句中which和that的互换以及省略无法得到统一解释。生成语法框架下的标句词理论能解释that的性质和用法,零标句词的允准条件能有效解释没有that的从句的合法性。In traditional grammar, there are problems in the description and conception of the functions and features of ＇ that＇ in clauses, the substitution and omission of ＇ which＇ and ＇ that＇ in relative clauses cannot be explained. Under the framework of Generative Grammar, the theory of complementizers can explain the features and usage of ＇that＇ , the theory about the licensing condition of the null complementizers can effectively explain the grammaticality of the that - less clauses.

关 键 词：生成语法 标句词that 零标句词 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]