局部注射酒精治疗肝囊肿69例  

〖HJ*6]Ethonal injection in the treatment of 69 patients with hepatic cysts

作　　者：吴同法[1] 诸蓓蕾[1] 苗莉君 刘利民[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海医科大学附属中山医院

出　　处：《新消化病学杂志》1996年第8期440-441,共2页

摘　　要：目的研究酒精治疗肝囊肿。方法肝囊肿患者６９例在Ｂ超引导下经皮肝穿刺吸尽囊液，并注射无水酒精，注射酒精量大致为抽出囊液的１／４（最多不超过５０ｍｌ），并分别随访３＿４８个月。结果囊肿完全消失２１例，囊肿缩小１／２以上３６例，余１２例缩小１／３＿１／２，本组均无严重并发症，仅有暂时疼痛、体温升高以及囊腔内出血。结论采用无水酒精治疗肝囊肿是可行的、较安全且行之有效的方法。AIMS\ To study the effect of treatment of hepatic cysts with ethonal injection. METHODS\ Sixty_nine patients with liver cysts were treated. Drainage of cyst fluid by percutaneous transhepatic aspiration and injection of 95% ethonal into cysts. The procedures were guided by B_type ultrasonography and followed_up from 3 months to 4 years. RESULTS\ Liver cysts were completely eliminated in 21 patients, the cystsize decreased more than 1/2 in 36 patients and cyst decreare of 1/3 to 1/2 in the remaining 12 cases. No sever therapeutic complications were observed, only transient abdominal pain, fever and intracyst bleeding were found. CONCLUSIONS\ Treatment of hepatic cysts with local ethonal injection is a safe and effective therapy.

关 键 词：肝囊肿 酒精 注射 治疗 

分 类 号：R735.705[医药卫生—肿瘤]