心理因素及烟酒茶嗜好与胃癌关系的Meta分析  

META-ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS、LIVING HABITS AND GASTRIC CANCER IN CHINESE PEOPLE

作　　者：高玉敏[1] 胡月玲[1] 辛志春[1] 迟宝峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医学院基础医学院预防医学教研室,内蒙古呼和浩特010059

出　　处：《内蒙古医学院学报》2005年第4期284-286,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Neimongol

摘　　要：目的:探讨中国居民胃癌发生与心理因素及烟酒茶嗜好的关系.方法:采用Meta分析方法,对中国1994～2003年关于心理因素及烟酒茶嗜好与胃癌关系的22篇研究文献进行综合定量分析.累计病例5265例,对照12539例.结果:各因素合并比值比(OR)及95%CI分别为:性格忧郁3.42(2.35～4.99)、精神压抑2.45(1.94～3.10)、精神创伤2.31(1.75～3.05)、饮酒1.90(1.56～2.32)、吸烟1.75(1.46～2.10)、饮茶0.52(0.41～0.66).结论:性格忧郁、精神压抑、精神创伤、饮酒、吸烟是影响中国居民胃癌发生的危险因素,而饮茶是保护因素.Objective. To explore the relationship between psychological factors, living habits and gastric cancer in Chinese people. Methods： The results of 22 epidemiological studies on the relationship between psychological factors,living habits and gastric cancer from 1994 to 2003 were analyzed by Meta --analysis, and the cumulative cases and controls were 5265 and 12539, respectively. Results： The pooled odds ratio（OR） values （95%CI） were melancholy 3. 42（2.35～4. 99）,psychic depression 2. 45（1. 94～3.10）,psychic trauma 2.32（1.76～3.05）,drinking 1.90（1.56～2. 32）,smoking 1.75（1.46～2.10）, tea drinking 0. 52（0.41～0. 66）, respectively. Conclusion： The present study suggests that melancholy, psychic depression, psychic trauma, drinking and smoking may be risk factors for gastric cancer in Chinese people, while drink tea may play a protective role in gastric cancer.

关 键 词：胃癌 META分析 心理因素 生活习惯 比值比 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]