人心果栽培学要点总结及其在海南开发利用前景分析  

Summary in the Brief Points of Naseberry Cultivature and Synthesisin the Utilization of Naseberry in Hainan Island

作　　者：周开兵[1] 陈梦晖[2] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学生命科学与农学院,海口570228 [2]海南大学图书馆,海口570228

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2006年第3期379-383,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：海南省自然科学基金项目资助"海南人心果种质资源调查;鉴定和评价的研究"(80534)。

摘　　要：通过查阅文献,在总结人心果栽培学要点和当前研究初步结果的基础上,提出中国进一步研究的主要方向为:种质资源问题;引种与新品种选育;人心果生长规律;花芽分化规律与雌雄异熟原因、特定品种授粉树的合理配置(组合);人心果果实品质形成的生理生态机理和品质调节的栽培技术;嫁接因流胶而影响成活的机理和克服措施;人心果基础生理学和生态学;人心果果实贮藏加工技术。并指出海南岛是中国人心果栽培的自然适宜区,并具备发展生产的社会条件,具有良好的开发利用前景。Through looking on the literature, the brief points of naseberry cultivating and the primary results of research were summarized. The research tendencies based on the summary were stated in this paper. The tendencies included the following. The issue of germplasm, and new cultivars breeding and introduction, and the principle of growth, and the flower bud differentiation and the reasons of female and male not maturing in step and the selection of pollination tree, the physiological and biological mechanism of fruit quality development and the cultivating technique, and the issue of graft, and the technique of storage and process. The utilization of naseberry in Hainan island had a good future because Hainan island was the adapt area for cultivating naseberry and existed the social conditions for developing naseberry industry.

关 键 词：海南岛 人心果 栽培 开发前景 

分 类 号：S664.1[农业科学—果树学] S667.9[农业科学—园艺学]