海南省近岸海域麻痹性贝毒素分析  

Analysis of paralytic shellfish poisoning in shellfish from alongshore of the Hainan Province

作　　者：吴施卫[1] 卢楚谦[1] 刘景钦[1] 韩联民[1] 张纯超[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋局南海环境监测中心,广东广州510300

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2006年第1期27-29,共3页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：国家海洋局海洋科学技术研究项目(国海计财字[2000]134号)

摘　　要：通过对近年来海南省近岸海域贝类样品的麻痹性贝毒素小白鼠生物法和高效液相色谱法检测结果的分析,表明海南省近岸海域多处地区和多种贝类含有麻痹性贝毒素;海口海域的麻痹性贝毒素含量值相对较高;各主要成分在壳内全部软组织中的检出率高于在消化腺中的检出率;未检出STX成分;GTX4、GTX2、GTX5和GTX3等是主要成分。The paralytic shellfish poisoning （PSP） toxicity in the shellfish was determined with both mouse bioassay and HPLC in the Hainan Province later years. The results showed that the PSP toxicities in the shellfish species at the sampling stations could be detected. PSP toxicity in the shellfish is relatively higher in Haikou. The detected ratio for the main ingredient in tissuewhole is higher than in digest gland. STX ingredient is not in it. GTX4,GTX2,GTX5 and GTX3. ete are the main ingredient.

关 键 词：海南省近岸海域 麻痹性贝毒素 小白鼠生物法 高效液相色谱法 贝类 

分 类 号：Q949.2[生物学—植物学] X143[环境科学与工程—环境科学]