现代汉语单双音同义名词的主要差异  

Differences Between The Synonymous Monosyllabic And Disyllabic Nouns In Chinese

作　　者：刘春梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学汉语速成学院,北京100083

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2006年第1期128-132,共5页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"基于中介语语料库的汉语词汇专题研究"(02JAJD740006);国家汉办"十五"科研规划项目"面向对外汉语教学的汉语词汇研究"(HBK01-05/015)

摘　　要：在对外汉语教学中,留学生所面对的同义词范围远远大于母语使用者所感受到的同义词,单双音同义名词在使用上也常常有偏误产生。本文筛选了《汉语水平词汇与汉字等级大纲》中的185组单双音同义名词,通过对比释义和考察应用实例,来探寻单双音同义名词在词义、色彩、功用等方面的差异,希望为对外汉语的同义词教学提供一些可操作的辨析角度,减少学生词汇使用偏误的产生。It is more difficult to learn the synonyms for foreigners than native speakers during TCAFL including the synonymous monosyllabic and disyllabic nouns. This paper is an investigation of similarities and differences based on 185 synonymous monosyllabic and disyllabic nouns in HSK word list. It attempts to reveal some important features of differences between synonymous monosyllabic and disyllabic nouns, and hopes the study will be helpful to Chinese vocabulary teaching practice to foreigners.

关 键 词：单双音同义名词 同义词 偏误 对外汉语教学 

分 类 号：H116[语言文字—汉语]