油页岩综合利用对周围环境的影响——以抚顺矿区为例  

Effects of Comprehensive Utilization of Oil Shale on Surrounding Environment

作　　者：张丽萍[1] 曾荣树[1] 徐文东[1] 金福杰 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029 [2]辽宁省抚顺市环保局环境监测中心,辽宁抚顺113006

出　　处：《中国煤田地质》2006年第2期46-48,51,共4页Coal Geology of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40272127)

摘　　要：世界能源日益减少的局面为油页岩的开发应用带来广阔的前景,但油页岩工业所带来的环境影响亦不容忽视。以抚顺油页岩为例,从油页岩综合利用和油页岩工业对环境的影响等方面系统讨论了在我国发展油页岩工业时,如何本着节约能源、保护环境、实现可持续发展的观念,利用现有先进技术,科学发展油页岩工业,降低生产过程中的固、液、气污染物对环境的危害。Currently the eventual decreasing condition of global energy gives a great opportunity for development and comprehensive utilization of oil shale. But the negative effects of oil shale industry impact on environment must not be ignored at the same time as the more attention to environmental pollution is paid increasingly. In this paper Fushun oil shale is taken for example to summarize the effects on environment related to oil shale utilization and other oil shale industry and then to discuss systematically how to make use of present advanced technologies to scientifically develop oil shale industry and to induce the environmental pollution and damages of solid, liquid and gaseous wastes produced in the course of oil shale production. And all these should be conducted on the base of ideas of energy conservation, environmental protection and sustainable development.

关 键 词：油页岩 综合利用 环境影响 抚顺矿区 

分 类 号：X167[环境科学与工程—环境科学] TD849.5[矿业工程—煤矿开采]