13例涎腺腺癌的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis for Therapy and Prognosis of Adenocarcinoma Salivary Glands: A Report of 13 Cases

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作  者:邓润智[1] 唐恩溢[1] 黄晓峰[2] 王志勇[1] 陈菲[2] 

机构地区:[1]南京市口腔医院颌面外科,南京市210008 [2]南京市口腔医院病理科,南京市210008

出  处:《中国肿瘤临床》2006年第9期518-520,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology

摘  要:目的:了解涎腺腺癌发病情况、构成特点,并探讨13例涎腺腺癌的治疗方式和治疗效果,指导临床实践。方法:按照WHO涎腺肿瘤组织学分类标准,对13例经病理确诊的涎腺腺癌部位分布、发病年龄、性别进行回顾性分析,并对其术后生存情况进行长期跟踪随访。结果:腮腺是最主要发病部位。男性患者(61.5%)稍多于女性(38.5%)。涎腺腺癌患者平均发病年龄49.6岁,13例涎腺腺癌患者中位生存时间为8.5年,3年生存率为83.3%,5年生存率为66.7%。结论:涎腺腺癌发病男性占优势,以腮腺最好发,手术治疗为主,首次手术彻底为治疗关键,治疗计划需个性化,患者死亡主要发生于术后6年之内,过后生存时间显著延长。Objective: To investigate the clinical features, the operative type and therapeutic-efficacy of adenoeareinoma salivary glands. Methods: Thirteen cases of salivary glands adenocarcinoma were reviewed and pathologic diagnosis was based on the WHO Classification. The clinical features were retrospectively analyzed and followed-up for prognosis. Results: Parotid gland was the most common location of salivary adenocarcinoma. In the 13 cases, the average age of onset was 49.6, with a male preponderance. The median survival time, 3-year and 5-year survival rate was 8.5years, 83.3%, and 66.7%, respectively. Conclusions: The male patients predominate in the incidence of adenocarcinoma salivary glands, with parotid as the predilection site, surgical operation as the main treatment, complete initial-operation as the key of the treatment. Individualization is needed in the regimens. The mortality occurs mainly within 6 years after operation, after which the survival time significantly prolongs.

关 键 词:涎腺 腺癌 预后 

分 类 号:R739.8[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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