UDMH／N_2O_4爆炸冲击波特性研究  

A STUDY ON BLAST CHARACTERISTICS OF UDMH/N_2O_4 PROPELLANT EXPLOSIONS

作　　者：鄢小清[1] 王振国[1] 黎勤武[1] 刘昆[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学航天技术系

出　　处：《推进技术》1996年第4期77-81,共5页Journal of Propulsion Technology

摘　　要：研究了ＵＤＭＨ／Ｎ２Ｏ４爆炸冲击波的一般机理和规律，引进了ＴＮＴ等价重量、极限当量两个基本概念，建立了三种爆炸模式，从理论上对爆炸冲击波特性进行了计算，确立了各种冲击波特性参数的分布规律。计算结果与国外有关资料进行了比较，数据基本吻合，并针对１０ｋｇ、５０ｋｇ、１００ｋｇ、３００ｋｇ实验进行了计算和比较。The general mechanism and rules of blast characteristics of UDMH/N2O4 propellantexplosions are studied. Two essential concepts, TNT equivalent weight and terminal yield, are adopted. Three explosion modes are established. Blast characteristics of UDMH/N2O4 propellant explosionsare calculated with the theory we developed, and the parameters of distributing rules of blast characteristics of explosions are established. Compared with references abroad, reasonably good correlationis achieved. Blast characteristics of 10 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg and 300 kg UDMH/N2O4 propellant explosions are calculated and compared with the experiment data.

关 键 词：液体火箭推进剂 推进剂 爆炸 冲击波参数 

分 类 号：V511.1[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]