超声波洁治后抛光处理的临床效果评价  

Election of the best condition of facing polishing after and security report

作　　者：刘乃妤[1] 郝艳红[1] 仪虹[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳中心医院口腔科,广东深圳518036 [2]哈尔滨医科大学口腔医学院

出　　处：《临床口腔医学杂志》2006年第5期289-290,共2页Journal of Clinical Stomatology

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目(200204106)

摘　　要：目的:观察洁牙后喷砂抛光对菌斑指数和出血指数的影响。方法:随机选择30例牙周病无牙缺失患者进行超声波洁治,洁治后按随机方案对同一病例左侧或右侧牙齿进行喷砂抛光观察菌斑指数和出血指数的变化,并对超声波洁治后喷砂抛光效果进行评价。结果:牙周病患者洁牙后喷砂抛光处理可以明显减少菌斑指数或使菌斑完全消失,3个月后可出现反弹;而出血指数在治疗后逐步降低,效果可持续半年。结论:喷砂抛光洁牙能有效去除牙结石和色素,提高牙面的清洁度、光滑度,不利于菌斑、色素的再附着。Objective： To observe difference of plaque index （PI） and bleeding index （BI） under polishing after sand blasting. Method： Random 30 alveolysis patients, who are no absence of tooth, are carried out ultrasonic scaling. After that, sand blasting are carried out for one side of denture randomly. Observe difference of PI and BI, and evaluate effectiveness of sand blasting after ultrasonic scaling. Result： Bacteria plaque decreases obviously or eliminates , but turns against after 3 months, and bleeding index degrades gradually. Effective keeps on half a year. Conclusion： sand blasting polishingbe is able to remove calculus and pigment, and elevate both dentofacial cloning and smooth. Pigment and bacteria plaque are not easy to adhere.

关 键 词：喷砂抛光 菌斑指数 出血指数 

分 类 号：R781.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]