温室气体CO_2的减排技术研究  

STUDY ON TECHNIQUE FOR REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS CO_2

作　　者：王晓刚[1] 李立清[1] 唐琳[1] 郭三霞[1] 刘重洋[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《能源环境保护》2006年第2期1-5,24,共6页Energy Environmental Protection

基　　金：国家自然基金项目(20376019;20576028)

摘　　要：概述了当前分离捕集新工艺(电化学法、离子液体法和化学循环燃烧法等)的发展及不足,介绍了减排技术领域(新能源和可再生能源的开发利用、提高能源效率与节能)、碳封存领域(海洋封存、地质封存)的现状及发展前景,并分析了碳封存的经济性成本,同时提出了CO2封存的备选方法,指出了生物固定技术是最经济、最有效、最具潜力的CO2封存技术。In this study, the development and deficiency of many new separate and capture techniques like electrochemistry, ionic liquid technique, chemical looping combustion and so on are summarized, introduce the actuality and development foreground of reduction emission technology of C02 （the development of new energy sources and reproducible energy sources, improve enelgy sources＇ efficiency and economize energy sources）, Carbon sequestration technique （ocean sequestration, geological sequestration） and analyze the economic cost of carbon sequestration. Meanwhile the spare measures of carbon sequestration are brought forward and point out the light biosynthesis reaction is the most economy, efficiency, potential carbon sequestration technique was presented.

关 键 词：CO2 碳封存 捕集 电化学 离子液体 人造暗礁 

分 类 号：X16[环境科学与工程—环境科学]