光子晶体及其自组装制备  

Photonic Crystals and its Self-assembling Preparation

作　　者：王艳平[1] 朱永政[1] 陈洪波[1] 曹艳玲[1] 池元斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学超硬材料国家重点实验室,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《光电子技术与信息》2006年第3期5-9,共5页Optoelectronic Technology & Information

基　　金：吉林大学创新基金吉林省科技基金(20040537-2)

摘　　要：自从理论计算指出金刚石结构具有完全光子带隙以来,三维光子晶体的理论研究和实验制作一直受到高度重视。光子晶体的制备方法总体上可分为两大类:微制作法和自组装法。前者适合于制备微波、远红外及近红外波段的光子晶体,后者制备近红外、可见或更短波段的光子晶体具有独特的优势。简述了光子晶体的概念和基本特征,并对三维光子晶体的自组装制备方法进行了综述。Since the theoretical calculations pointed out that the diamond structure possesses complete photonic band gap, significant attention has been paid to the theoretical research and the experimental fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals. On the whole, there are two methods for preparation of photonic crystals： microfabrication and self-assembly. The former adapts to preparing photonic crystals in the microwave, far-infrared or near-infrared region, however, the latter has the special advantages of preparing photonic crystals in the near-infrared, visible and even more shorter wavelength region. The concepts and basic characteristics of photonic crystals are presented, and a review of the methods for self-assembly preparation of three-dimensional photonic crystals is given

关 键 词：光子晶体 光子带隙 自组装 制备 

分 类 号：TB383.4[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]