cN0头颈鳞癌哨位淋巴结示踪法的研究进展  

Development of tracing technique in detection of sentinel lymph nodes of cN0 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

作　　者：沈毅[1,2] 孙坚[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院.口腔医学院口腔颌面外科 [2]上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2006年第3期237-240,共4页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：上海市重点学科(优势学科)建设项目(Y0203)

摘　　要：颈部哨位淋巴结是头颈部鳞癌最早发生转移的淋巴结,其所在位置及有无转移或微转移,是决定是否行区域性颈淋巴清扫的一个重要指标。对于哨位淋巴结阴性的cN0患者,为减少过度治疗,精确定位哨位淋巴结十分重要。目前多采用示踪法检测哨位淋巴结,本文就其判断cN0头颈鳞癌隐匿性转移的研究进展作一综述。The sentinel lymph node is the first node to contain metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Whether metastases or micrometastases are found in sentinel lymph nodes or not is one of the most important factors for surgeons to make a decision on regional neck dissection. If sentinel lymph nodes are free of carcinoma in cN0 patient, overtreatment can be avoided. It is critical to accurately identify the sentinel lymph nodes. Now the tracing technique is used in detection of sentinel lymph nodes. This article reviewed the development of tracing techniques in detection of sentinel lymph nodes to predict the occult metastases of cN0 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

关 键 词：哨位淋巴结 头颈鳞癌 隐匿性转移 

分 类 号：R739.91[医药卫生—肿瘤]