汉语语速与对外汉语听力教学  

Speed of utterance and the teaching of Chinese listening to foreign students

作　　者：孟国[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学国际教育交流学院

出　　处：《世界汉语教学》2006年第2期129-137,共9页Chinese Teaching in the World

摘　　要：随着社会的进步和发展。语言也发生了很大的变化，语速的加快就是其中的一点。语速可能受性别、年龄、职业、交际环境及性格等方面的差异的影响，其快慢相差幅度较大，经过调查统计，我们认为现在人们的正常语速应该是245字／分钟左右。因此，对外汉语教学不应停留在上个世纪五六十年代的语速状况，应不断地调整教学大纲的各项指标和要求，改进教材的内容和课堂教学，坚持汉语实况听力教学。以适应现阶段语速的实际状况。Among the great changes that have taken place in language with the progress and development of society is the increase of speed of utterance that could be influenced by sex, age, occupation, communicative environment and personality, etc. As the result of the investigation, we have found that the normal speed of utterance now is around 245 syllables pm, therefore, alterations should be made to the old syllabus, textbooks in Chinese teaching to foreign students. Real-life Chinese teaching should be carried out, so as to adjust to the present speed of utterance.

关 键 词：语速 对外汉语 听力教学 实况汉语 正常语速 

分 类 号：H195.3[语言文字—汉语]