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作 者:Yankun Gao Mei Jiang Tao Yang Jian Ni Jiangye Chen
出 处:《Cell Research》2006年第6期539-547,共9页细胞研究(英文版)
基 金:grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 30400073 ,30330010).
摘 要:hPFTAIRE1 (PFTK1), a Cdc2-related protein kinase, is highly expressed in human brain. It exhibits cytoplasmic distribution in Hela cells, although it contains two nuclear localization signals (NLSs) in its N-terminus. To search for its substrates and regulatory components, we screened a two-hybrid library by using the full-length hPFTAIRE1 as a bait. Four 14-3-3 isoforms (β,ε,η,τ) were identified interacting with the hPFTAIRE1. We found a putative 14-3-3 binding consensus motif(RHSSPSS) in the hPFTAIRE 1, which overlapped with its second NLS. Deletion of the RHSSPSS motif or substitution of Ser^119 gwithAla in the conserved binding motif abolished the specific interaction between the hPFTAIRE 1 and the 14-3 -3 proteins. The mutant S 120A hPFTAIRE1 also showed a weak interaction to the 14-3-3 proteins. The results suggested that the Ser^119 is crucial for the interaction between hPFTAIREI and the 14-3-3 proteins. All the hPFTAIRE1 mutants distributed in cytoplasm of Hela cells and human neuroblastoma cells (SH-SY5Y) when fused to the C-terminus of a green fluorescent protein (GFP), indicating that binding with the 14-3-3 proteins does not contribute to the subcellular localization of the hPFTAIRE1, although the binding may be involved in its signaling regulation.
关 键 词:hPFTAIREI 14-3-3 proteins 14-3-3 binding motif TWO-HYBRID
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