民国前期荆江两岸地区洪水灾害若干特征分析  

The Research on Characteristics of Flood in Jingjiang Area in the Early Period of the Republic of China

作　　者：朱晓琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《防灾技术高等专科学校学报》2006年第2期25-27,共3页Journal of College of Disaster Prevention Techniques

基　　金：国家社科基本项目(99BZS021);湖南省教育厅重点项目(02A050);湖南省社科成果评委会课题(0408009);湖南省高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地"中国古代文学与社会文化"研究基地成果之一

摘　　要：“万里长江,险在荆江”,民国前期(1912—1927)荆江两岸地区水灾频仍。在荆江两岸地区1912—1927年洪水灾害相关资料的基础上,运用一般统计方法和理论分析了这一时期洪水灾害的若干特征,即普遍性、连续性、积累性和区域性四个特征。对洪水灾害基本特征及其规律的探讨至今对于有效的进行水患治理与防治仍有着深远的影响。＂Along the Ten-thousand-mile Changjiang River, the danger is at Jingjiang ＂. In the early period of the Republic of China （1912-1927）, Jingjiang had been an area where flood frequently occurred. Based on correlative data of flood from 1912 to 1927 in Jingjiang Area, using general statistical methods and theories, this articleanalyzes four characteristics of flood disaster of this period, namely universality, continuity, accumulation and regional hess. Until now, researches on the basic characteristics and the laws of flood disaster are of great significance to preventing and controlling flood disaster.

关 键 词：民国前期 荆江两岸地区 洪水 灾害 特征 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]