最简方案新框架下把字句的生成与推导  

Generation and Derivation of Ba Constructions within the New Framework of the Minimalist Program

作　　者：张杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]安庆师范学院外国语学院,安徽安庆246011

出　　处：《外国语言文学》2006年第2期73-77,共5页Foreign Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：本文按照最简方案新模式(Chomsky,2000,2001)的精神探讨把字句的生成解释问题。本文认为,把字句中的“把”是一个带有强名词性特征的功能语类,该特征驱使具有施事者论元角色的名词性词组移位使其得到核查,主题化使具有客体论元角色的名词性词组移位接受核心功能语类C的强名词性特征核查;“VP+N”式和“额外宾语”式把字句都是通过特征核查在各个语段逐级推导移位生成,二者运算过程基本一致,属于同类句式。Applying the new model of Chomsky’s Minimalist Program, this paper discusses the generation of the Ba constructions. The author argues that the Ba in the Ba constructions is a functional category. Showing an EPP feature, Ba drives an NP/DP and plays the agent’s role by moving for feature checking. The topicalized NP/DP, which plays the role of theme, moves to the Spec-CP position to check the C’s EPP feature. Both the “VP+N” Ba construction and the “extra object” Ba construction are derived phase by phase through feature checking. Their derivations are basically the same so that they actually fall into one type.

关 键 词：把字句 最简方案 特征核查 语段推导 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]