语篇/语境思维对话语的解释力  

Interpretation Power of Thinking from the Context/Situation to an Utterance

作　　者：申保才[1] 吴宇平[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学外国语学院,广东广州510405

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第1期44-47,共4页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

基　　金：广州大学科研基金资助

摘　　要：本文以关联理论为指导,提出了关于话语读解的三个假设:话语离开了语篇/语境思维是无法理解乃至无意义的;语篇/语境缺省或信息不全的话语也同样是难以理解的;参加交流的双方如若不能互相根据语篇/语境进行正确的思维和语用推理,要想获得交际的成功也是不可能的。通过实例分析,对三个假设进行了论证,以此说明语篇/语境对话语的读解以及对我们日常的顺利交际所具有的重要意义。Based on the relevance theory, the present paper proposes three hypotheses concerning the interpretation of an utterance： Without context/situation, an utterance is hard to comprehend or even meaningless; An utterance with the omission of context/situation or with incomplete information is also hard to comprehend; It is impossible to achieve successful communication if participants involved in the communication fail to think correctly and reason pragmatically based on the context/situation. Through analysis of the practical examples, three hypotheses have been expounded and proved in order to explain that a full recognition of context/situation is of great significance to correct comprehension of an utterance and to our daily smooth communication.

关 键 词：语篇/语境 话语 解释力 关联理论 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]