渔用高强度聚乙烯单丝的耐老化性研究  

Studies of ageing stability of high-strength polyethylene mono-filament for fishing gear

作　　者：石建高[1] 王鲁民[1] 汤振明[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部海洋与河口渔业重点开放实验室中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090

出　　处：《海洋科学》2006年第6期6-11,共6页Marine Sciences

基　　金：国家"十五"科技攻关资助项目(2001BA505B0202);农业部重点项目资助(渔85-91-09-04-01)

摘　　要：对未加稳定剂和抗氧剂的渔用高强度聚乙烯(High-strength polyethylene,简称HSPE)单丝进行了自然暴露老化和人工加速老化试验研究。结果表明:渔用HSPE与普通聚乙烯(polyethylene,简称PE)单丝的耐老化性能有一定的差异;从一定条件下断裂强度保持率和断裂伸长率保持率这2种指标来看,渔用HSPE单丝具有优势,HSPE单丝耐老化性能优于普通PE单丝。自然暴露老化和人工加速老化所得出的两种试样的耐老化性基本一致。Outdoor exposure ageing test and artificial accelerated ageing test of high-strength polyethylene （HSPE） monofilament without stabilizers and antioxidants were studied in laboratory. As a result, there are some differences in ageing stability between HSPE and common polyethylene（PE） monofilament, according to preservation rate of breaking strength and preservation rate of percentage of breaking elongation under given conditions, the former has a superiority in ageing stability, the ageing stability of HSPE monofilarnent is better than that of common PE monofilament. The results got from outdoor exposure ageing test and artificial accelerated ageing test are consistent on the whole.

关 键 词：聚乙烯 单丝 耐老化性 渔用 高强度 

分 类 号：S971.1[农业科学—捕捞与储运]