死亡标准与器官移植时的伦理痛苦与法律的无奈  

On Brain-Death Standard and Organ Transplant:ethical uneasiness and legal helplessness

作　　者：戴庆康[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学法律系,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2006年第7期42-44,共3页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

基　　金：国家哲学与社会科学基金项目"医学进步带来的民法学新问题研究--以高新生命技术为例分析"的阶段性成果;课题编号:03BFX038

摘　　要：死亡是一个过程。基于纯功利主义考虑,为了增加可移植器官的供应量而人为规定的脑死亡标准,将这一过程提前了。由此,面对生命垂危、处于弥留之际的同胞,人类也永远摆脱不了良心的拷问,永远要生活在道德的焦虑和不安之中,感受着法律的无助与无奈。Death is a process. The process is shortened with the adoption of brain- death standard, which comes into being in response to the critical shortage of transplantable organs and is justified on the utilitarian basis for the benefit of the living. There- after, men, when facing the dying fellows, are always questioned by their conscience and live in moral anxiety and uneasiness, and the helplessness of law.

关 键 词：死亡 脑死亡 器官移植 道德焦虑 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]