中国主要野生毛皮物种识别检索表  

A Key for Species Identification of Staple Fur Animals in China

作　　者：杨淑慧[1] 徐艳春[1] 张伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《东北林业大学学报》2006年第4期111-113,共3页Journal of Northeast Forestry University

基　　金：教育部科学技术研究重点项目(重点01065);黑龙江省自然科学基金(QC05C72);东北林业大学科研基金资助。

摘　　要：为了更加方便、准确地鉴定毛皮,根据东北林业大学毛皮标本室收藏的标本,编制了毛皮形态学检索表,该表可以准确鉴定食肉目和啮齿目8个科的58个物种的毛皮。本检索表尽量采用可以明显确认的形态特征进行编制,并尽量避免使用在剥皮鞣制过程中容易丢失的特征。表中绝大多数物种的特征均从5张以上的皮张总结而来,主要适用于未经过染色、剪绒、拔针等处理的生皮或鞣制过的皮张。A morphological key for wildlife fur was worked out according to the fur specimens collected by Fur Herbarium of Northeast Forestry University in order to identify furs conveniently and correctly. The key covers 58 species in 8 families of carnivores and rodents. Most of the features used are morphological characteristics that can be easily identified, and those features that are losable during pelting or tanning are avoided as much as possible. At least 5 specimens are used in feature extraction for most species. The identification key is applicable to raw or tanned fur without dyeing, cropping or shedding.

关 键 词：野生动物 毛皮 物种鉴定 检索表 

分 类 号：Q959.8[生物学—动物学]