学古与著我——试论袁枚诗论关于继承与革新的辩证观  

A Dialectical View of Self-innovation and Prizing the Past in Yuna Mei's Poetry Comments

作　　者：黄红日[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水学院人文学院,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2006年第4期37-40,共4页Journal of Lishui University

摘　　要：在文学批评史上,关于学古与著我之间的关系,一直以来是个老生常谈的话题,袁枚对此却有独特的见解。文章具体阐述了袁枚对著我本质的理解,以及学古的原则和方法:崇尚多师,反对宗古;崇尚多识,不受古欺;崇尚新变,变“迹”传“心”,最终实现著我的革新目标。In the history of literary critique, the relationship between learning from our forefathers and self- innovation has long been a common topic. But Yuan Mei holds a unique understanding on it. This paper dwells on Yuan Mei＇ s understanding of the nature of self - innovation, the principles and methods following the ancient. In terms of Yuan Mei, we should learn from more people rather than worship our forefathers blindly, have a wide knowledge so as not to be darkened by the ancient doctrines, and prize innovations and adapt the forms to convey the essence, so that the final goal of realizing self- innovation can be achieved.

关 键 词：袁枚 性灵 著我 学古 

分 类 号：I052[文学—文学理论]