辽宁省畜禽养殖业环境污染及其对策研究  

Environment pollution of concentrated livestock and poultry operations and its control strategies in Liaoning province

作　　者：晁雷[1] 周启星[1] 张蕾[2] 陈苏[1] 李杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所陆地生态过程重点实验室 [2]中国科学院微生物研究所,北京100080

出　　处：《农业系统科学与综合研究》2006年第3期237-240,共4页System Sciemces and Comprehensive Studies In Agriculture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金杰出青年和重点项目(2022572220337010);国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2004CB418503)

摘　　要：随着振兴东北老工业基地计划的实施,辽宁省特别是辽西地区畜禽养殖业发展很快。为了摸清当前辽宁省畜禽养殖业对环境的影响,对辽宁省朝阳市、阜新市、盘锦市和抚顺市的大型畜禽养殖企业进行了调查。结果表明,由于饲料及添加剂的普遍使用,畜禽养殖对大气、水体和土壤环境都有不同程度的污染,但主要取决于畜禽粪便的清理方式、粪便在畜禽舍外的存放形式以及畜禽粪便的最终去向。针对辽宁畜禽养殖业所面临的这些主要环境问题,提出了相应的治理措施与对策。图2,表1,参12。With the implementation of ＂The Plan of Rejuvenating Old Industrial Base in Northeast China＂, livestock and poultry industry has grown rapidly in the west of Liaoning province, China. In order to understand the pollution of livestock and pouhry breeding, the concentrated livestock breeding farms in Chaoyang, Fuxin, Panjin, Fushun in Liaoning province were investigated. From the result we can conclude that the different ways of leaning up the barn, the situation of the dunghill, additive in the feedstuff, treatment of feces and urine can make the different environmental pollution of air, water and soil. Then, the control measures were discussed, in order to resolve the pollution of livestock breeding.

关 键 词：畜禽养殖 环境污染 生态对策 老工业基地 

分 类 号：S8-1[农业科学—畜牧兽医] X502[环境科学与工程—环境工程]