产品多学科协同设计的协商模型  

NEGOTIATION MODEL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY COLLABORATIVE DESIGN OF PRODUCT

作　　者：陈亮[1] 金国栋[2] 罗志伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学机械学院,福州350002 [2]华中科技大学机械学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《机械工程学报》2006年第8期175-181,共7页Journal of Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：福建省重大科技项目基金(2002H094);福建省教育厅科技项目基金(JB03037)资助项目。

摘　　要：对多学科协同设计中协商的特点进行了分析,提出了一种在保证各学科目标满意度水平的前提下,使总体目标的综合满意度最大化的协商策略,引用博弈论的分析方法对协商特点和协商策略等进行形式化描述,并生成了多学科协同设计的协商模型。在此基础上,开发了协商管理模块用来支持多学科间的协商过程,通过综合考虑、权衡各方的意见,给出推荐方案,辅助多学科设计者快速达成一致的产品设计方案,并通过设计实例进行了分析说明和验证。The negotiation characters in the multidisciplinary collaborative design are analyzed, and a negotiation strategy that make the union satisfaction of the overall goal maximum on the premise of guaranteeing the satisfaction level of every discipline＇s local goal is put forward. The game theory is utilized to make a formal description to the negotiation strategy, and a negotiation model used for multidisciplinary collaborative design is generated. On this base, a negotiation management system is developed for supporting the negotiation process among the disciplines. Through synthetically considering and weighting the suggestions of each side, a recommend scheme is given by the negotiation management system, which can help the different discipline designers rapidly reach a consistent design solution of product, and an example is given to illuminate and validate the model and the method put forward.

关 键 词：协同设计 博弈论 协商 冲突解决 多学科设计 

分 类 号：TH166[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]