84例儿童脑性瘫痪临床病理及CT分析  

An Analysis of Clinical Pathology and CT in 84 Cases of Child Patients with Cerebral Palsy

作　　者：江绍禹[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省长江大学医学院,434000

出　　处：《医学研究杂志》2006年第8期65-66,共2页Journal of Medical Research

摘　　要：目的探讨儿童脑性瘫痪的病理及CT形态的改变。方法对84例儿童脑瘫头颅CT片进行回顾性分析。结果在84例中,异常者60例(71.5%)其中弥漫性脑萎缩4例,局限性脑皮质萎缩20例,脑室周萎缩16例,脑软化灶26例,中间部异常6例,脑积水4例,脑穿通畸形2例,蛛网膜囊肿2例,其中脑萎缩合并其他病变18例。结论脑容量不足和发育异常是脑瘫患儿具有一定特征性的改变。Objective To discuss the changes of clinical pathology and CT morphology in child patients with cerebral palsy. Methods CT images in 84 cases with cerebral palsy were retrospectively analyzed. Results In 84 cases,60 patienes have abnomal findings of CT scanning（ 71.5 per cent）. There are 4 cases of diffuse encephalatrophy, 20 cases of Localized encephalatrophy, 16 cases of Periventricular atrophy,26 cases of encephalomalac focus,6 cases of intermodiate part of abnormality,4 cases of cerebrospinal fluid retention,2 cases of porencephaly, 2 cases of arachnoid cyst, 18 cases in this group were encephalatrophy unite others. Conclusions Cerebral palsy has some characteristics on CT, which are inadequate cerebrospinal capability and development abnormity.

关 键 词：脑性瘫痪 病理 CT扫描 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R739.650.4[医药卫生—临床医学]