医师工作能力的现况分析  

Analysis on Work Ability of Doctors

作　　者：蒋立新[1] 张世英[1] 黄先青[2] 田华伟[1] 张雪[1] 王治明[3] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区疾病预防控制中心,广东518033 [2]深圳市卫生监督所,广东518020 [3]四川大学华西公共卫生学院,成都610041

出　　处：《海峡预防医学杂志》2006年第4期15-17,共3页Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目课题(编号:200304240)

摘　　要：[目的]了解医师的工作能力现况及其影响因素。[方法]应用工作能力指数(Work Ability Index,WAI)法对342名医师(医师组)和362名非卫生部门脑力劳动者(对照组)进行测试和分析。[结果]医师工作能力以中等占绝大多数(77.5%)。男医师工作能力指数的平均水平高于女医师(t=2.03,P<0.05);男女医师工作能力均呈现出随年龄的增高而下降的趋势(P<0.05),中青年医师工作能力高于高龄医师。[结论]在医师人群中应积极开展职业卫生服务,以提高医师的身心健康和工作能力。[Objective] To study work ability and the influence factors in doctors in Shenzhen city. [Methods] Totally 342 doctors （group doctor） and 362 mental workers from non-medical branch （group control） were tested and analyzed by using work ability index （WAD. [Results] The doctor＇s work ability was mostly at medium degree （77.5%）. Average WAI of male doctors was higher than that in female＇s （t= 2.03, P 〈0.05）. WAI for both male and female doctors decreased with age group （P 〈0.05）. WAI of young and middle age doctors was higher than that of aged doctor. [Conclusion] It is necessary for doctors to carry out occupational health service, so that they can improve their levels both in health and work ability.

关 键 词：医师 工作能力 工作能力指数 

分 类 号：R192.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]