早期平衡训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力的影响  

Effect of Early Balance Training on Ambulation after Stroke

作　　者：张健[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省马王堆医院省脑血管康复中心,湖南长沙市410016

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2006年第9期795-796,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨早期平衡训练对偏瘫患者步行功能恢复的影响。方法120例脑卒中患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各60例;对照组予以神经内科常规药物治疗和一般康复治疗;治疗组在上述治疗基础上加用早期平衡功能训练,采用简易FuglMeyer运动功能评分(FMA)和改良巴氏指数评分(MBI)在治疗8周后对两组患者进行评定。结果治疗前,两组患者的FMA和MBI无显著性差异(P>0.05);治疗后,两组的评分均较治疗前改善(P<0.05),但治疗组改善的程度大于对照组。结论早期平衡训练可促进脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力的恢复。Objective To investigate the effect of early balance training on ambulation after stroke. Methods 120 stroke patients were randomly divided into control group and treating group with 60 cases in each group. Patients in control group received neuromedical and traditional rehabilitation treatment, while cases in treating group received early balance training additionally. All patients were assessed respectively with the Fugl-Meyer Assessment and Modified Barthel Index 8 weeks later. Results The ambulation of two groups were improved （P〈0. 05）. But the recovery of treating group was superior to the control group. Conclusion Early balance training can promote the ambulation of stroke patients.

关 键 词：脑卒中 早期平衡训练 步行能力 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]