颅外-颅内动脉旁路术治疗缺血性脑血管病的新认识  

A New Understanding of Extracranial-Intracranial Arterial Bypass for Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease

作　　者：杨晨[1] 宋冬雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属华山医院神经外科,上海200040

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2006年第9期692-695,共4页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：对于颅外-颅内动脉旁路术(EIAB)治疗缺血性脑血管病的疗效目前尚未达成共识。作为缺血性脑血管病病理生理学机制中的一个重要因素,脑血流动力学状态改变已经引起人们的重视。文章从脑血流动力学角度阐述了EIAB的临床意义,着重介绍了其术前评价、手术方式和疗效判定方法。There has been no consensus on the efficacy of extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass （EIAB） for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. As an important factor in the pathophysiologic mechanisms of ischemic cerebrovascular disease, the changes of cerebral hemodynamics have received attention. The article expounds the clinical significance of EIAB from the point of view of cerebral hemodynamics, particularly presents its preoperative assessment, operative procedures, and efficacy criterion.

关 键 词：颅内-颅外动脉旁路术 缺血性脑血管病 血流动力学 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]