通信兵战士营养水平与体质关系的研究  

A STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL LEVELS AND PHYSIQUE IN SIGNAL CORPS

作　　者：萧锦腾[1] 宋修朴[1] 吕志忠[1] 洪燕[1] 李树田[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津军事医学科学院卫生学环境医学研究所

出　　处：《解放军预防医学杂志》1996年第6期419-424,共6页Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：全军"八五"课题

摘　　要：本研究通过对通信兵某部三个单位进行营养调查和体力检查，观察了通信兵战士营养水平与体质的关系。结果显示，战士２４ｈ尿中硫胺素、核黄素、抗坏血栓和血中维生素Ａ、Ｅ水平以一站最低，五连最高，二站居中。血中缬氨酸、谷氨酸、甘氨酸、丙氨酸、组氨酸、牛磺酸、Ｃａ、Ｚｎ含量一站最低，身体组成、生理功能和运动能力结果同样均以一站为差。硫胺素、抗坏血栓和谷氨酸含量与３０００ｍ跑时间均呈明显的双曲线负相关。提示为保持通信兵战士良好的体质，维持体内营养素处于适宜量水平是很有必要的。n this study,the infuences of nutritional levels on physique were observed in signal corps.The nu-tritional survey and physical strength were measured in 3 dietary units.The results showed that the thi-amin,riboflavin,ascorbic acid contents in urine and vitamin A,vitamin E concentration in plasma werethe lowest in the first unit,those of the second unit were higher and the third one third one was the highest in or-der.The valine,lysine,glutamic acid,glycine,alanine,histidine,taurine,Ca,and Zn contents inplasma were the lowest too in the first unit.The body composition,physiologic function and physical workcapacity results were similar to thiamin result.The urine thiamin and ascorbic acid and blood glutamicacid concentration showed hyperbola relations with 3 000-m-run velocity.So the adequate nutritionalstatus may have great effect on the physique and physical work capacity in signal corps.

关 键 词：营养 体质 通信兵 

分 类 号：R821.6[医药卫生—临床医学]