产业集群和企业创新的作用关系  

The Relations between Industrial Cluster and Enterprise Innovation

作　　者：苏兆国[1] 叶光雄[1] 史本山[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学经济管理学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第5期100-104,共5页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：四川省软科学基金资助(05ZR-025-077)

摘　　要：伴随产业集群的健康发展,集群内企业的创新活动周期缩短,数量增加。结合使用因素分析法和动态过程分析法能准确揭示出集群发展和创新活动之间的变化规律:众多企业空间的接近及其引发的激烈竞争产生了创新的动力、物质条件、智力条件和实现市场。同时,企业家的创新行为促使产业集群出现,也使得企业在产业集群发展和成熟时都可以维持竞争优势。这样,二者建立起相互促进的关系。With the healthy development of industrial clusters, the cycle of enterprise innovation decreases and the number of innovation increases. By conducting both element analysis and dynamic analysis, this paper accurately shows the law of variation between innovation and cluster development. The enterprises have closer space and thus compete sharply, which provides innovation＇s motivation, material conditions, intelligence conditions and realization market. Meanwhile, entrepreneurs＇ innovation accelerates the formation of industrial clusters so that enterprises can maintain their competitive edge in the process of industrial clusters＇ development and maturity. As a result, innovation and cluster facilitate each other.

关 键 词：产业集群 企业创新 竞争优势 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]