英语幽默与合作原则  

Humor and Cooperative Principle in English

作　　者：沈静楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]长春理工大学外国语学院,吉林长春130022

出　　处：《长春理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第5期90-93,共4页Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology（Social Sciences Edition）

摘　　要：幽默是一种言语的艺术,正确的应用可以产生意想不到的效果。它的产生除了语言本身的内在规律,在很大程度上有赖于语言在语境中的使用情况。而语用学的任务就是研究把特定的话语放在特定的语境中使用,探索在不同交际环境下所产生的交际功能。以格赖斯的会话合作原则理论为指导,对违反原则时制造出强烈的幽默效果这一现象进行分析,为提高读者对幽默的欣赏水平和创造能力带来帮助。Humor is an art of a language. By applying it appropriately, some unexpected effects may be realized. Besides the intrinsic rules of a language, the production of humor depends on contexts in which a language is used to a great extent. The task of pragmstics is to explore the uses of some utterance in a definite context and search for social communieational functions in various communieational circumstances. This paper analyses strikingly humorous effects by violating Cooperative Principle in order to realize some communicational intention under the guidance of the theory of CP deduced by H.P. Griee.

关 键 词：英语语用 幽默效果 合作原则 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]