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机构地区:[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院内四科,黑龙江省哈尔滨市150040
出 处:《世界华人消化杂志》2006年第25期2516-2520,共5页World Chinese Journal of Digestology
基 金:哈尔滨市科技攻关资助项目;No.2004AA9CS196-10~~
摘 要:目的:探讨SKP2在大肠癌中的表达和预后作用.方法:采用SP免疫组化法检测68例大肠癌手术切除组织标本中SKP2和P27的表达,用Kaplan-Meier和Cox回归分析法进行生存分析.结果:在68例大肠癌组织中,SKP2和P27的阳性表达率分别为41.2%(n=28)和52.9%(n= 36).SKP2的表达与组织分级显著相关(X2= 14.073,P=0.001).SKP2表达与年龄、性别和AJCC分期无关(P>0.05).SKP2和P27负相关(r=-0.528,P=0.0001).SKP2高表达组的总生存期较SKP2低表达组短(31.5±4.0 mo vs 54.5±2.1 mo,P<0.01).多因素Cox回归分析表明,SKP2表达是大肠癌的独立预后因素(RR= 6.227.P=0.033).结论:SKP2表达可以作为大肠癌患者预后的指标.AIM: To detect the expression of S-phase kinase associated protein 2 (SKP2) and assess its prognostic value in human colorectal carcinoma. METHODS: SP immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of SKP2 P27 proteins in the tissues of colorectal carcinoma (n = 68). Survival analyses were performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression model, RESULTS: Of 68 cases with colorectal carcinoma, the positive rates of SKP2 and P27 expression were 41.2% (n = 28) and 52,9% (n = 36). The expression of SKP2 was significantly correlated with the differentiation of carcinoma (χ^2 = 14,073, P = 0.001), but it had no significant correlation with tumor AJCC staging, the gender and ages of patients (P 〉 0,05). There was a negative correlation between SKP2 and P27 expression (r = -0.528, P = 0.0001). With regard to prognosis, the overall survival rate for patients with the high-SKP2 expression was significantly lower as compared with that for the ones with low- SKP2 expression (31.5 ± 4.0 mo vs 54.5 ± 2.1 too, P 〈 0.01). Furthermore, the expression of SKP2 was an independent predictor of prognosis by multivariate Cox regression model analysis (RR = 6.227, P = 0.033). CONCLUSION: SKP2 expression can serve as a useful prognostic marker in colorectal carcinoma patients.
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