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作 者:沈家平[1] 朱维建[2] 孙志达[3] 杨颜菁[3]
机构地区:[1]南京中医药大学基础医学院病原与免疫学教研室,江苏南京210029 [2]南京医科大学妇幼保健院口腔科 [3]南京医科大学口腔医学院
出 处:《口腔医学研究》2006年第5期549-551,共3页Journal of Oral Science Research
摘 要:目的:调查江苏省南京市城区、仪征化纤股份有限公司社区和句容农村35~44岁居民的口腔健康行为,并初步分析居民利用口腔卫生服务的因素。方法:采用问卷调查方法由经培训的问卷人员对502名南京等地的居民进行面对面访谈,收集城乡居民的口腔健康行为及相关影响因素。结果:城乡居民在每天刷牙次数、定期更换牙刷、定期沽牙等基本的口腔卫生保健措施方面存在高度显著性差异(P〈0.01)。结论:城乡居民对口腔健康知识认识仍不足,牙科卫生服务利用较低,并多为口腔疾病症状所致,主动接受口腔预防措施少,口腔健康知识和行为亟待改进。Objective: To investigate the oral health behavior of residents from 35 -44 years old in the urban area of Nanjing, residential district of Yizheng Chemical Fiber Co. , Ltd and the rural areas of Jurong, and analyze the factors which influence the utilization of dental services. Methods: Trained workers hand out questionnaires to the residents in these three places and collect the factors they think which may influence the opinion of residents to dental service. Results: Residents in the cities and rural areas show significant diversity in choosing dental preventive measures ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion: Residents in these three places still lack oral health knowledge, and seldom take oral preventive measures actively. They go to the hospitals mainly because they have already had oral diseases. Dental service utilization is not enough and this situation has to be improved.
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