《史记》与魏晋六朝志怪小说  

Historical Records and Chinese Supernatural Stories in Dynasties of Wei and Jin and Six Dynasties

作　　者：马雅琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]渭南师范学院中文系,陕西渭南714000

出　　处：《渭南师范学院学报》2006年第6期3-6,共4页Journal of Weinan Normal University

基　　金：渭南师范学院科研基金资助项目(06YKF006)

摘　　要：《史记》写人记事是以历史、现实为主,同时有志怪成分。它保留、改造了一些神话传说,记载了来自民间的神异传闻,是志怪小说的母体。从汉魏六朝时期小说家创作的实际情况来看,志怪小说家多以史学家司马迁的实录原则来规范小说创作。志怪小说在思想观点和叙事方法上继承发展了《史记》的优良传统。Historical Records are mainly based on history, but it contains some supernatural stories. It retains and rewrites some Chinese myth and legend, and records some supernatural stories told by countrymen. Historical Records is the mother of Chinese supernatural stories. Judging from the works written since Hans Wei and Six Dynasties, the writers of Cheese supernatural stories mostly followed the historical writing style of the historian Sima Qian to create stories. The way of narration and the standpoints in supernatural stories inherited and developed the good tradition of Historical Records.

关 键 词：《史记》 志怪小说 继承 发展 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]