合金GH4169的高温多轴疲劳特性与蠕变行为研究  

MULTIAXIAL FATIGUE CHARACTERISTIC AND CREEP BEHAVIOR FOR NICKEL-BASED SUPERALLOY 4169 AT HIGH TEMPERATURE

作　　者：孙国芹[1] 尚德广[1] 陈建华[1] 蔡能[1] 王建国[2] 王连庆[2] 王红缨[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学机电学院,北京100022 [2]北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《机械强度》2006年第6期899-903,共5页Journal of Mechanical Strength

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(10172010);北京市拔尖创新人才资助项目。~~

摘　　要：以薄壁管试样为研究对象,在高温下进行拉扭组合的比例与非比例循环加载,对GH4169镍基合金材料的循环硬化软化特性、塑性应变特征以及蠕变行为进行分析。研究结果表明,高温下GH4169材料的循环硬化软化与等效应变幅值、温度、应变加载路径和加载频率相关,在无保持时间的高温疲劳试验中仍然存在蠕变现象。微观结构分析显示在等效应变为0.8%的试件断口中有混合断裂特征,说明材料承受着疲劳和蠕变共同作用。The cyclic hardening and softening properties, as well as the plastic strain and creep behavions of GH4169 Niekel-based alloy were investigated under proportional and nonproportional tension-torsion cyclic loading and high temperature condition with tubular specimens. The results show that the cyclic hardening and softening properties depend on the equivalent strain range, temperature, strain loading paths and frequencies. The ereep behavior exists in the fatigue process at high temperature without hold-time. The mixed fracture phenomena was observed hy micro-structure analysis in the case of the equivalent strain of 0.8%, which show turther that the material stands the fatigue-crop aetion.

关 键 词：多轴 疲劳 高温 软化 塑性 扫描电镜 蠕变 

分 类 号：O346.23[理学—固体力学] TG146.15[理学—力学]