旅途精神病患者乘车理化环境的初步研究  

A Preliminary Study on the Physicochemical Environment Factors of Travelling Psychotic Patients.

作　　者：陈晓明[1] 张伟 李春波[2] 吴文源[2] 陆峥[2] 沈昭在[2] 余宇红 查林 

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐铁路局中心防疫站 [2]上海铁道大学附属甘泉医院 [3]乌鲁木齐铁路奎屯防疫站

出　　处：《铁道医学》1996年第6期336-337,共2页Railway Medical Journal

摘　　要：对７２例旅途精神病患者和９５例正常旅客所处车厢的理化环境作对照进行了调查研究，以探寻其对旅途精神病发生的影响，并就有关内容进行了相关分析。研究表明：患者所处车厢理化环境的二氧化碳含量显著高于对照组，气温则低于对照组，理化环境的二氧化碳及氧含量与一些生理指标有明显的相关。This study investigated the physicochemical environment of 72 travelling psychotic patients and 95 healthy passengers.The results showed that the CO 2 level of patients′ carriages was significantly higher than that of normal controls′,but the air temperature was lower than that of normal controls′.We also analyzed the stratified data by overloading or unoverloading.There were some obvious correlations between the physicochemical indices and physiological indices.

关 键 词：旅途 精神病 理化环境 二氧化碳 氧 

分 类 号：R749.502[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R128.1[医药卫生—临床医学]