卒中后尿失禁  

Urinary Incontinence After Stroke

作　　者：许志秀 姜宏[2] 汤克仁[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省淄博市第三医院脑科中心,255029 [2]山东省淄博市中心医院,255036

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2006年第10期771-773,共3页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：卒中后尿失禁比较常见,国外报道发生率为27%～58%,与性别、病情严重程度、病程、失语、失用和单侧忽视有关。伴有尿失禁的卒中患者预后较差,生活满意度和社会参与度均下降,费用也随之增加。文章还讨论了卒中后尿失禁的发生机制和各种治疗方法。卒中后尿失禁的分类目前尚无统一意见,也缺乏切实可行的治疗方法,值得广大医护人员进一步探索。Urinary incontinence after stroke is more common, and it was reported abroad that its incidence was 27% - 58%. It is associated with sex, severity of disease, course of disease, aphasia, apraxia, and unilateral neglect. The stroke patients with urinary incontinence are associated with unfavorable prognosis. The levels of their life satisfaction and social participation will decrease, and their cost will also increase.The article also discusses the pathogenesis of urinary incontinence and various therapeutic approaches. There is no consensus about the classification of urinary incontinence after stroke now, and it also lacks feasible therapeutic approaches. It is worthwhile for health care personnel to explore further.

关 键 词：尿失禁 卒中 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]