六甲话两字组连读的韵律变调及其原因初探  

The Disyllabic Tone Sandhi and Its Typological Explain of Liujia Dialect in Sanjiang County in Guangxi

作　　者：曾晓渝[1] 牛顺心[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《方言》2006年第4期290-308,共19页Dialect

摘　　要：广西三江县六甲话的100种两字组声调组合中,有60种发生前变型变调,其中51种变调结果为“11+各原本调”,占总数的94%。这种前字调高度虚化的变调模式形成前低后高、前轻后重的节律,是一种特殊的“韵律变调”。这种变调类型主要存在于壮侗语和南方汉语之中,透露着语言的底层色彩。The paper describes 100 kinds of disyllabic tone sandhi of Liujia dialect in Huangpai village, Sanjiang Kam Autonomous County in Guangxi. The main tone sandhi pattern of Liujia dialect is low-lever 11 in front of each tone categories, and that is 94% in all disyllabic expressions that tone sandhi happened. The quality of this tone sandhi is a special kind of prosodic sandhi： pre-syllabic tone neutralized into low-high or neutral-stress prosodic. The tone sandhi pattern exists in Zhuang-Dong languages and southern Chinese dialects and reveals underlying representives of languages.

关 键 词：六甲话 两字组连读调 韵律变调 前变型 SVO语言 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]