地铁隧道结构变形监测数据管理系统的设计与实现  

Design and realization of the data management system for the subway tunnel construction deformation monitoring

作　　者：黄腾[1] 李桂华[1] 孙景领[1] 岳荣花[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学土木工程学院,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《测绘工程》2006年第6期1-3,7,共4页Engineering of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50279005)

摘　　要：探讨开发地铁隧道结构变形监测系统的必要性与紧迫性。以Visual Basic编程语言和ACCESS数据库为工具,应用先进的数据库管理技术设计开发地铁隧道结构变形监测数据管理系统。系统程序采用模块化结构,具有直接与外业观测电子手簿连接下传原始观测资料、预处理和数据库管理等功能,实现了测量内外业的一体化。系统结构合理、易于维护、利于后继开发,提高监测数据处理的效率、可靠性以及监测数据反馈的及时性,值得类似工程的借鉴。The necessity and urgency of developing the data management system for the subway tunnel construction deformation monitoring is studied. Based on the Visual Basic programming language and database of ACCESS, by applying the advanced database management technologies, this system is designed and developed. The applied program with modular design has the function of downloading data from the electronic filed book dircetly, pre-processing, data base management and so on. And it achieves the integration of indoor and field work for survey. This system with a proper structure and easier maintenance is beneficial to the further development. It increases the efficiency and reliability of monitoring data-processing, assures the feed-hack timeliness of monitoring data, and is worth using for reference for similar systems.

关 键 词：地铁隧道 变形监测 管理系统 

分 类 号：TU196[建筑科学—建筑理论] U231[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]