环境损益及其空间扩展研究  

System framework of environmental profit and loss and their interspace expending

作　　者：马俊杰[1] 张志杰[1] 王伯铎[2] 刘玉龙[2] 林积泉[2] 田萍萍[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西西安710055 [2]西北大学环境科学系,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《西北大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第6期1008-1012,共5页Journal of Northwest University（Natural Science Edition）

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(03BJY025);陕西省教育厅科研基金资助项目(06GK181)

摘　　要：目的通过区域之间环境损益关系的认识,构筑环境补偿研究的基础。方法在理论上深化环境损益的内涵及对应空间解析。结果将环境损益解析为环境产益、环境受益、环境致损与环境受损以及与其对应的环境产益区、环境受益区、环境致损区与环境受损区等概念。结论通过深化区域之间环境损益空间关系研究,促进区域生态补偿和可持续发展。Aim According to the recognizing of relation on environmental profit and loss in regions, to construct the basis of environmental expiation. Methods Make a theoretical analysis on the connotation of environmental profit and loss. Results Environmental profit and loss was disassembled into four concepts and correlative areas, i. e. environmental profit-producing, environmental profit, environmental damage-producing and environmental damage. Conclusion Interspace expanding of environmental profit and loss can promote environmental expiation and regional sustainable development.

关 键 词：环境损益 环境产益 环境受益 环境致损 环境受损 空间扩展 

分 类 号：X21[环境科学与工程—环境科学]