848例城市小学生心理健康状况调查  

Investigation on psycho-health status of 848 pupils in city

作　　者：夏海森[1] 李晓驷[1] 周晓琴[1] 刘欢[1] 蔡春岚[1] 朱丽[1] 钟慧[1] 吴庆[1] 施仲赋（编审） 万兴松（编审） 

机构地区：[1]安徽省精神卫生中心,合肥230022 [2]不详

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2006年第6期95-96,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：目的:了解城市小学生心理及人际关系等特点。方法:采用自尊量表及自制小学生调查表,数据应用SPSS(10.0)统计软件包进行统计学处理。结果:18.5%的小学生认为父亲不理解自己,14.3%的小学生认为母亲不理解自己;调查中小学生自尊评分为29.7±4.7,女生高于男生,独生子女高于非独生子女。结论:小学生心理、人际关系等特点中存在的学习压力,与父母沟通等问题需要得到来自小学生自我、家庭、学校、社会等多层次的关注与干预。Objective To investigate the features about psychology and interpersonal relationship of the pupils in city. Methods The Self-Esteem scale （SES） and self-made questionnaires were administered to them. All data treated with SPSS （10.0） statistical package. Results 18.5 percent pupils think their father cannot understand them, 14.3 percent pupils consider their mother cannot understand them, The score of the pupils＇ self-esteem is 29.7±4.7, the girls＇ is higher than the boys＇, the singletons＇ is higher than the others＇.Conclusion There exists the psychological and interpersonal relationship problems among pupils, such as the tension of learning, less communication with their parents, which require the attention and intervention from the pupils themselves, families, schools, society and etc.

关 键 词：城市 小学生 心理健康 

分 类 号：G627.8[文化科学—教育学]