分区化服务对提高精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的探讨  

Observation of Schizophrenic patients' Compliance managed by divisional service

作　　者：谭斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北民族学院医学院精神病学教研室,湖北445000

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（医学版）》2006年第6期612-614,共3页Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University（Medical Sciences）

基　　金：湖北省教育厅自然科学研究资助计划项目(No.2004D002)

摘　　要：目的观察分区化服务对提高精神分裂症患者治疗依从性的效果。方法将160例精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组和对照组,每组80例,采用前瞻性对照研究,观察治疗1年前后治疗依从性及临床症状改善情况。结果分区化服务后患者的治疗依从性显著高于对照组(P<0.01),症状显著改善,研究组显效率85%,对照组显效率30%,研究组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论精神分裂症患者经分区化服务管理和规范防治,可明显提高患者的治疗依从性,改善临床症状,提高其生活质量,降低疾病复发。Objective To observe the effect of divisional service on the compliance of patients with schizophrenia. Methods Altogether 160 patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the study group and control group, each with 80 patients. Prospective control trial was applied to observe the change of compliance and clinical symptoms before and after one-year treatment. Results The compliance of patients in the study group, who received divisional service, was significantly higher than that in the control group （P^0.01）, and the patients＇ symptoms were evidently improved, with 85% cases improved in the study group and 30% in the control group, the former group significantly higher than the latter one （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Divisional service and standard treatment can significantly improve schizophrenic patients＇ compliance and symptoms, raise their life quality, and reduce the recurrence of the disease.

关 键 词：分区化服务 精神分裂症 治疗依从性 

分 类 号：R749.059[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.3[医药卫生—临床医学]