近代汉语词语札记  

Reading Notes on the Modern China Language Vocabulary

作　　者：李申[1] 张春雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学文学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2007年第1期56-58,66,共4页Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：明清白话作品中有一些疑难词语,或至今无人作释,或释而未当。今试为诠释明清白话词语十条,如:“虫八蚱”即“蝉的幼虫”;“摩诃萨”为“摩诃萨埵”的省略,即菩萨;“月皿犬工”即“盘工”,一种民间互助的劳动组合形式;“映”即“熄”;“捱步”为“有秩序的行进”,又指“艰难行走”等。Some elusive words have not explained or explained unreasonably in vernacular works in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Now we try to explain them： ＂pasha＂ is ＂cicada＇s larva＂ ; ＂mokesa＂ is the abbreviation of ＂mokesachui＂, is the Bodhisattva; ＂ pangong＂ is laboring group, a form of mutual help among people; ＂ ying＂ is ＂extinguish＂ ; ＂aibu＂ refers to ＂advance orderly also means ＂walk difficultly＂. There are all in the ten vernacular works.

关 键 词：近代汉语 明清白话作品 词语 考释 

分 类 号：H134[语言文字—汉语]