生物柴油联产化工产品中试工艺研究  

Pilot Study on Preparation Technique of Biodiesel and Chemical Products

作　　者：聂小安[1] 蒋剑春[1] 张天健[1] 诸进华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室,江苏南京210042

出　　处：《生物质化学工程》2007年第1期1-4,共4页Biomass Chemical Engineering

基　　金：国家"十五"攻关项目(2004BA411B04)

摘　　要：以菜籽油或酸化油为原料,进行了菜籽油及酸化油合成生物柴油工艺中试;得出了较理想的合成工艺条件;利用气相色谱及化学分析法,对生物柴油的燃烧特性进行了分析。通过材料成本核算,探讨了油脂合成生物柴油制备路线的经济可行性。结果表明,采用生物柴油与化工产品综合生产线,主要技术指标达到甚至超过德国生物柴油标准D INV51606,所得生物柴油十六烷值达60,硫含量为0.005%,具有广阔的应用前景。The pilot technology of biodiesel from rapeseed oil or acidic oil was studied. By the analysis of GC and chemical method, the better technical conditions were obtained. Through the price accounting of chemical materials, the economic feasibility of the synthesis way from rapeseed oil or acidic oil was discussed. The burning properties of biodiesel from oils were also analyzed. The result was shown that the biodiesel from the production line of biodiesel and chemical prducts could reach or exceed the Germany biodiesel standard. The cetane number of biodiesel made in this study was 60, and sulfur content was 0. 005 % , the study had profound practical significance

关 键 词：菜籽油 酸化油 生物柴油 

分 类 号：TE665[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]