脑室出血持续外引流术后颅内感染的防治  

Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Intracranial Infection of Continued External Ventricular Hemorrhage Drainage

作　　者：韩镇奇 林伟峰 欧阳林 

机构地区：[1]广东省广州市番禺人民医院神经外科,广东广州511400

出　　处：《海南医学》2007年第2期11-13,共3页Hainan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨脑室出血持续脑室外引流后并发颅内感染的有效预防及治疗措施。方法对211例持续脑室外引流术后颅内感染发生情况的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果术前使用有效抗生素及脑室内使用抗生素、尽量缩短脑室引流时间、加强脑室引流管护理等措施能有效降低颅内感染的发生。结论采取综合性措施能有效降低脑室引流后颅内感染的发生率。Objective To explore the preventive and therapeutic methods of postoperative intracranial infection of contiuned external ventricular hemorrhage drainage. Methods The clinical data of postoperative intracranial infection of 211 cases with continued external ventricular hemorrhage drainage were analyzed retrospectively. Results The methods of application of antibiotics preoperationly , infusion of antibiotics into ventricle,shortening the duration of the ventricle drainage as possible, taking care of the nurse of the tubes of external ventricular drainage were effective to decrease the postoperative intraeranial infection rate. Conclusions integrative methods were effective to decrease the postoperative intraeranial infection rate.

关 键 词：脑室出血 持续脑室外引流 颅内感染 预防 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]