论宇文所安中国诗学研究中的“非虚构传统”  

On the Notion of "Nonfiction" in Stepen Owen's Research into the Chinese Poetics

作　　者：史冬冬[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2007年第1期29-32,共4页Research of Chinese Literature

摘　　要：宇文所安在其对中国古代诗学思想的研究中提出中国文学传统中“非虚构”的特点。一些学者对此提出质疑,认为这是对中国文学传统的臆断。然而实际上,他所谓的“非虚构”传统主要是对中国古典文学中诗歌阅读传统的片面性描述,它概括了中国古人对诗歌意义的一种理解方式和倾向。他在西方参照下对中国文论命题式的研究方法,对于中国文论话语的重建具有重要借鉴意义。Stephen Owen suggests in his research into the Chinese poetic thought that a poem in Chinese literary tradition is usually presumed to be nonfictional and its statements are taken as strictly true. This argument is questioned by some scholars. Based on the further analysis of the Owen＇s discussion, it argues that his statement of nonfiction that characterize the Chinese literary thought is a partially valid description of Chinese reading tradition and should be understood critically from a perspective of reader＇s response. In addition, Owen＇s research mode of offering propositions is revealing to the rebuilding discourse of Chinese literary theory.

关 键 词：宇文所安 非虚构 联想原则 阅读传统 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]