经脉温度特性的红外热像图显示  

Displaying of Infrared Thermogram of Temperature Character on Meridians

作　　者：张栋[1] 付卫星[1] 王淑友[1] 魏正岫[1] 王凤玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医研究院针灸研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《针刺研究》1996年第3期63-67,共5页Acupuncture Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：本文应用红外热像方法对43例健康人体躯干的体表温度进行了观察，目的是了解无大中血管纵向分布的前后正中线（督任二脉循行部位）上温度分布的特点。结果显示：自然状态下，57．1％的受试者背部正中线和7．7％的腹部正中线上具有纵向分布的高温线（带）；在分别对命门穴和中肮穴艾灸后，70．4％的受试者背部正中线及56．0％的受试者腹部正中线上温度升高，并可形成较自然状态下更长。连续性更好的高温线（带）；背中线上的高温线及艾灸后出现的升温线较长，最长可达约50厘米，而腹中线上的该线则较短，一般在10-30厘米左右。结果提示：循躯干前后正中线分布的高温线（带）似是督任二脉温度特性的客现显示，而该线（带）的形成可能与致密结缔组织或微循环的某种特异性调节机制有关。In this work we have observed the skin temperature of central line of the back and chest-abdomenon the human body truck by the infrared thermography. Here care the results: (a) 0f all the volun-teers, 57. 1 % central lines of 1he back and 7. 7 % central lines of the chest-abdomen of the volunteersare the longitudinal high thermal lines in normal state. (b) After moxibustion at Mingmen(GV 4)point, the temperature of 70. 4 % central lines of the back is going up. After moxibustion at Zhongwan(CV 12)point, the temperature of 56. 0 % central lines of the chest-abdomen is going up. The highthermal lines are longer and their continuity is hotter after moxibustion. (C) The lines on the backwhich are about 20 ~ 50 centimetres are longer than those on the chest-abdomen which are about 10 -30 centimetres. The results suggest that the high thermal lines are the objective display of the tempera-tu re character on the Governor and Conception vessel. The formation of high thermal line may havesome relationship with the cornpact connective tissue or microcirculation.

关 键 词：红外热像技术 皮肤温度 经络 结缔组织 

分 类 号：R224.1[医药卫生—中医基础理论]