超声监视下无水酒精治疗甲状腺结节的临床研究  

Percutaneous Ethanol Injection for Treatment of Thyroid Nodules

作　　者：姜玉新[1] 常欣[1] 杨志英[1] 蔡胜[1] 唐伟松[1] 戴为信[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京协和医院,100730

出　　处：《中华物理医学杂志》1996年第3期147-149,共3页Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：在超声监视下对62例甲状腺结节进行无水酒精硬化治疗,其中囊性结节47例,实性结节15例,每例病人均行囊液或细针穿刺抽吸细胞学检查,除外了恶性肿瘤。结果:总治愈率74.2％,有效率96.8％。研究表明本方法是一种治疗甲状腺结节的安全、简便、有效的方法,可作为传统的外科手术、放射性碘治疗及口服药物疗法的替代或补充。The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) for treatment of thyroid nodules, Sixty-two patients with thyroid nodules underwent sonographically guided PEI (15 patients with thyroid solitary nodules, 47 patients with thyroid cysts. ). Cytological specimens were obtained by fineneedle aspiration under sonographic guidence. all cases were benign lesion confirmed by pathological examination. The cure rate was 74. 2%, and effective rate was 96. 8%. No adverse effects were observed during therapy. The results showed that PEI is an effective and safe therepy in the treatment of thyroid nodules.

关 键 词：无水酒精 甲状腺结节 超声波诊断 甲状腺肿瘤 

分 类 号：R736.105[医药卫生—肿瘤]