婴儿白内障15例手术治疗  

The surgical treatment for 15 cases of infantile cataract

作　　者：孔德兰[1] 杨华[2] 王保君[2] 李顺元[2] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第三附属医院眼科,河南新乡453003 [2]新乡医学院第一附属医院眼科,河南卫辉453100

出　　处：《新乡医学院学报》2007年第2期192-193,共2页Journal of Xinxiang Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨超声乳化吸出联合后囊膜连续环行撕囊术治疗1岁以内婴儿白内障的疗效。方法15例(27眼)1岁以下先天性白内障患儿,采用3 mm巩膜隧道切口,连续环形撕除晶状体前囊膜5 mm,超声乳化注吸器吸出晶状体皮质,连续环形撕除后囊膜4 mm。结果术后第7天所有眼角膜清,瞳孔圆,眼底清晰可见。27眼均未发现后囊膜浑浊。结论超声乳化吸出联合后囊膜连续环形撕囊治疗婴儿白内障明显降低了后囊膜浑浊发生率,手术并发症少。Objective To investigate the effect of phacoemulcification combined with posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis（PCCC） in infantile cataract surgery. Methods 15 patients （27 eyes） with congenital cataract were involved. 3 mm sclera tunnel incision was done. Phacoemulcification was performed combined with 5 mm anterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and 4 mm PCCC. Results The corneas were clear and the pupils were round in all cases on the 7^th day postoperatively. No posterior capsule opacification （PCO） was found. Conclusion Phacoemulcification combined with PCCC in infantile cataract surgery can obviously cut the complication and the rat of posterior capsule opacification down.

关 键 词：婴儿白内障 后囊浑浊 后囊膜连续环形撕除 

分 类 号：R776.1[医药卫生—眼科]