关于俗词的界定考论  

Defining the Popular Ci-poetry

作　　者：何春环[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,北京100081

出　　处：《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2007年第1期75-80,共6页Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）

摘　　要：关于俗词的界定,乃是开展俗词研究的重要前提。而当代学者对俗词的界定异见迭出,观点分歧,至今尚无定论。对此,我们力求在全面考察古代文论特别是词学批评中的雅俗之辨,认真总结历代学者有关词之雅俗的诸多评论,切实依据唐宋民间俗词特别是敦煌曲子词的文本内容,结合观照唐宋文人俗词的创作实际,然后从语言特征、表达方式以及题材取向等方面,为俗词确立一个比较恰当中肯的定义,以廓清目前学术界对俗词界定或者过窄、或者过宽、或者含糊不清的流弊,面对千年词史的雅俗之辨这一问题试图作出一个较为合理的回答。Contemporary scholars have given conflicting definitions to the Popular Ci-poetry. The paper gives a thorough review of the refined and popular theories in classic literature with reference to the texts of the Folk Popular Ci-poetry from the Tang and Song Dynasties, especially from the Dunhuang Ci-poetry. Then it ventures to propose a proper definition for the Popular Ci-poetry to address the present controversial issue. The proposed definition also takes into consideration of the creative practice of poets of the time, as well as the linguistic features, way of expression, and subject materials involved.

关 键 词：雅俗之辨 俗词界定 民间俗词 文人俗词 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]